
Economy
Argentina has one of Latin America's largest economies, rich in agriculture and energy, but it has been defined for decades by recurring crises — high inflation, debt defaults, and currency turmoil — that have squandered its early-20th-century prosperity.
Under a libertarian government elected in 2023, Argentina has pursued radical austerity to tame triple-digit inflation, a painful effort to stabilize a chronically volatile economy.
Key sectors include agriculture (a global leader in soy, beef, corn, and wheat), energy (the vast Vaca Muerta shale formation), mining (lithium and copper), and manufacturing.