HistoryCentral · Nation by Nation
HistoryCentral Est. 1996
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flag — Vanuatu
Nation by Nation

Vanuatu

People

327,777
Population
World Bank · 2024
71.7 yrs
Life Expectancy
World Bank · 2024
22.3%
Urban Population
World Bank · 2024
88.0%
Literacy
World Bank · 2023

Ni-Vanuatu are predominantly Melanesian, and the archipelago is extraordinarily diverse linguistically, with over a hundred languages. Bislama (a pidgin), English, and French are the official languages.

Christianity is the dominant faith, often blended with traditional beliefs and custom (kastom).

Society

Vanuatu has moderate literacy and a young, largely rural population, repeatedly ranked among the world's most disaster-prone nations, yet often cited in surveys as among the happiest.

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