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HistoryCentral Est. 1996
Flag of Eswatini (Swaziland)
flag — Eswatini (Swaziland)
Nation by Nation

Eswatini (Swaziland)

People

1,242,822
Population
World Bank · 2024
64.3 yrs
Life Expectancy
World Bank · 2024
26.2%
Urban Population
World Bank · 2024
90.8%
Literacy
World Bank · 2022

Eswatini is ethnically homogeneous, almost entirely Swazi. SiSwati and English are the official languages.

Christianity is the dominant faith, blended with traditional beliefs, and the monarchy and Swazi customs remain central to national life.

Society

Eswatini has moderate literacy but was devastated by HIV/AIDS, with the epidemic and high unemployment weighing on a young population under an absolute monarchy.

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