The head of state appoints the prime minister (head of government) and, with the advice of the prime minister, the members of the Cabinet. Cabinet ministers hold office as long as they command the confidence of the Legislative Assembly.
The Parliament consists of the Legislative Assembly and the head of state. The Legislative Assembly has 49 members, of whom 47 are elected by universal adult suffrage on a territorial basis. Only matais can stand for these 47 seats in the Legislative Assembly. Two remaining two members are non-matais of foreign heritage who are elected by members registered on an Individual Voters Roll. All terms of office are 5 years.
The Supreme Court is the superior court of record and has full jurisdiction in civil, criminal, and constitutional matters. Its chief justice is appointed by the head of state on the recommendation of the prime minister.
CURRENT GOVERNMENT
Head of State
Malietoa, Tanumafili II
Prime Minister
Tuila'epa, Sailele Malielegaoi
Min. of Agriculture, Forestry, Fisheries, & Meteorological Services
