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The Modern Age · Aircraft

Boeing B-47 Stratojet

Boeing B-47 Stratojet
Boeing B-47 Stratojet

The Boeing B-47 Stratojet was a swept-wing, multi-jet strategic bomber that revolutionized bomber design and formed the backbone of Strategic Air Command in the 1950s. Going into service in 1951, it introduced features that would define jet aircraft for decades: a 35-degree swept wing, podded engines slung beneath the wing, and bicycle landing gear. Six General Electric J47 turbojets gave it near-fighter speed and performance unmatched by earlier bombers.

Designed to deliver nuclear weapons against the Soviet Union, the B-47 served as SAC's primary medium bomber until the larger B-52 supplanted it in the early-to-mid 1960s. More than 2,000 were built. Beyond the bomber role, reconnaissance and electronic-warfare variants flew demanding missions throughout the early Cold War, making the Stratojet one of the most influential aircraft of the jet age.

Specifications

Manufacturer
Boeing
Type
Strategic medium bomber
Crew
3
First Flight
December 17, 1947
Powerplant
Six General Electric J47-GE-25 turbojets
Max Speed
607 mph
Range
4,000 mi
Service Ceiling
33,100 ft
Length
107 ft 1 in
Wingspan
116 ft
Loaded Weight
230,000 lb max takeoff
Armament
Two 20mm cannons in tail; up to 25,000 lb of bombs, nuclear or conventional
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