Northrop YB-49
The Northrop YB-49 was a jet-powered flying-wing strategic bomber developed in the late 1940s, derived from the earlier piston-engined XB-35 flying wing. By replacing the propellers with eight turbojet engines buried in the wing, Northrop sought to deliver a fast, long-range nuclear bomber with no fuselage or tail, an aerodynamically clean design decades ahead of its time. The YB-49 first flew in 1947. Only two were converted from XB-35 airframes (a related YRB-49A reconnaissance prototype was also built), and both crashed, one in a 1948 accident that killed test pilot Glen Edwards, after whom Edwards Air Force Base is named.
The program was cancelled in favor of the conventional B-36, and the remaining aircraft were scrapped. The flying-wing concept would not reach operational bomber service until Northrop's B-2 Spirit nearly half a century later.
Specifications
- Manufacturer
- Northrop
- Type
- Flying-wing strategic bomber (prototype)
- Crew
- 7
- First Flight
- October 21, 1947
- Powerplant
- Eight Allison J35-A-15 turbojets
- Max Speed
- 493 mph
- Range
- About 4,000 mi
- Service Ceiling
- 40,700 ft
- Length
- 53 ft 1 in
- Wingspan
- 172 ft
- Loaded Weight
- 193,938 lb max takeoff