HistoryCentral · US States
HistoryCentral Est. 1996
AR25th
Flag of Arkansas
Arkansas
US States · South

Arkansas

Land of Opportunity · Capital: Little Rock

Land of Opportunity. Capital: Little Rock. From the Quapaw Indian. Called "Kansas" in Algonkian. Arkansas resembles the French pronunciation of this tribal name- a tribe encountered

Population
3,011,52425th
Capital
Little Rock
Entered Union
25th state
Nickname
Land of Opportunity
Median Income
$43,813
Median Age
37.4years

Basic Information

Land of Opportunity
3,011,524
Population · 2020
Natives are known as Arkansan.
AR
Postal Abbreviation
Natives: Arkansan
37.4yrs
Median Age
Driving age 16 · majority 18
$43,813
Median Household Income

State Symbols

Nickname
Land of Opportunity
Motto
“Regnat Populus” (The people rule)
State Song
“Arkansas” — Eva Ware Barnett

Origins

Capital
Little Rock
Entered the Union
June 15,1836 (25th)
Origin of the Name
From the Quapaw Indian. Called "Kansas" in Algonkian. Arkansas resembles the French pronunciation of this tribal name- a tribe encountered

Economy

Industry & enterprise
Agriculture
cattlechickenscottonseggsricesoybeanswood
Mining
brominenatural gaspetroleumstone
Manufacturing
chemicalsclothingelectronicsfood processingfurniturelumbermachinerymetalspaperplasticshoes. Wooden Furniture Arkansas Geography

Geography

The lay of the land
53,182sq mi
Total Area
Land 52,075 · water 1,107 sq mi.
Magazine Mountain
Highest Point
Ouachita River
Lowest Point
120°F
Highest Temp
120˚ F (8/10/1936)
The Landscape
Arkansas has the Ozark Mountains in the north and the Quachitia Mountains in the west. This is known as the highlands. The "highlands" contain small towns and farms. The south and east with their plains and prairies are known as the "lowlands". Most of the population of Arkansas lives in the "lowland" region. The Arkansas River crosses the state from northwest to southeast.

Cities

Largest cities by population

Largest Cities

History

1541 — today

Famous People

Born or made in Arkansas
Maya AngelouGlen CambellHattie CarawayBill ClintonWillim FulbrightDouglas MacArthurArkansas National Sites

National Sites

Parks & landmarks
01

Arkansas Post National Monument

This was the first European settlement on the lower Mississippi River Valley. In 1821 the territorial capital was moved to Little Rock and soon Arkansas Post was abandoned. Today the 389 acre park contains some of the remains of the town. As well as museum that tells the story of early settlement to Arkansas

02

Fort Smith National Park

Fort Smith was built in 1817 to guard against Indian attacks. During its 80 years of operation it played a key roll in the development of the state.

03

Hot Springs National Park

This park center point are the hot springs that it is named for. Each day 1 million gallons of water at 143 degrees fahrenheit flow from the parks 47 springs. Its is only 5,549 acres in size making it the smallest national park in the nation.

04

Pea Ridge National Military Park

The Park which sets on 4,300 acres preserved the ground of the battle of Pea Ridge. The battle took place on March 7-8 1862.

Watch

Arkansas on film
HistoryCentral — Arkansas