History Archive
HistoryCentral Est. 1996
1845
Sarah Polk
portrait — Sarah Polk
First Lady of the United States

Sarah Polk

First Lady 1845–1849 · Wife of James K. Polk

Sarah Polk was the first presidential wife who took on the additional job of presidential advisor. Although she always prefaced her political remarks with "Mr. Polk says," it was clear that she was a trusted advisor to the President. Her official role was as confidential secretary. She was well-suit President James K. Polk →

Born
Murfreesboro, TN
Died
First Lady
1845–1849
Husband
James K. Polk11th President
Married
1824
Children
None

Sarah Polk was the first presidential wife who took on the additional job of presidential advisor. Although she always prefaced her political remarks with "Mr. Polk says," it was clear that she was a trusted advisor to the President. Her official role was as confidential secretary. She was well-suited to the job since she had long played an active part in her husband's political career.

The Polks were pious, serious, and modest. They were known for witty political conversation. They did not dance, drink, or play card games. Their White House was known for its austerity, their gatherings for decorum. The Polks retired from the White House in 1849 and returned to their Nashville home, Polk Place. Unfortunately, James Polk died several months later. Sarah Polk believed that Polk Place "belonged to the nation" and so she opened it to the public.

It is remembered that, aside from attending church, Sarah did not ever leave her home where she died in 1891.

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