Douglass Publishes "North Star"

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On December 3, 1847, Frederick Douglass began publishing the newspaper, the "North Star." Douglass became the leading Black abolitionist. He had been born a slave in 1817. as a young boy, he had been a house servant in Baltimore, where his white playmates taught him to read. In 1838, he escaped from slavery. He became a great orator. His publishing of the "North Star" marked a break with Lloyd Garrison, the publisher of the "Liberator," who felt that there was no need for two newspapers. Douglass, on the other hand, felt that there was need for a more active role for Black abolitionists in the abolitionist movement. .


On December 3, 1847, Frederick Douglass, a prominent Black abolitionist, began publishing the newspaper, the "North Star." The newspaper served as a beacon of hope and a source of information for those advocating for the abolition of slavery. It became a potent symbol of the fight against racial injustice and a platform for Douglass to express his powerful ideas and critique of slavery.

Frederick Douglass, born into slavery in 1817, had a unique upbringing. As a young boy, he served as a house servant in Baltimore, where he had frequent interactions with white children. These friendships proved to be a turning point in his life, as his white playmates taught him to read and write - a rare privilege for a Black child living in a slave-owning society. This early exposure to education sparked his intellectual curiosity and laid the foundation for his future endeavors.

In 1838, Douglass managed to make a daring escape from slavery. After his escape, he leveraged his charisma, passion, and exceptional oratory skills to fight against the institution of slavery. His articulate and compelling speeches made him one of the most influential abolitionists of his time.

The commencement of the "North Star" newspaper's publication marked a pivotal moment in Douglass's career and in the wider abolitionist movement. However, it also signaled a departure from William Lloyd Garrison, the publisher of another anti-slavery newspaper, the "Liberator." Garrison, a well-known white abolitionist, held the belief that one abolitionist newspaper was sufficient for their cause, and thus disagreed with Douglass's decision to start another.

Douglass, however, disagreed with Garrison's perspective. He believed that there was a need for a more active role for Black abolitionists in the abolitionist movement, and that the "North Star" could provide such a platform. Douglass felt that Black voices needed their own space to express their perspectives on the fight against slavery, which might be different or more nuanced than those of white abolitionists. He asserted that the Black community had a unique and critical role to play in the fight against their own oppression.

Frederick Douglass's decision to launch the "North Star" marked a crucial step in the fight against slavery. It not only served as a platform for the abolitionist cause but also emphasized the importance of Black leadership and representation in the abolitionist movement. This move showcased Douglass's commitment to racial equality, his dedication to the abolitionist cause, and his willingness to assert his ideas, even when they contradicted those of his allies.