HistoryCentral Est. 1996
The Modern Age · Aircraft

McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle

McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle
McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle

The McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle is a twin-engine, all-weather air superiority fighter designed to gain and hold control of the skies. First flown on July 27, 1972, it entered Air Force service in 1974 as the service's premier dogfighter, conceived in response to advanced Soviet fighters. Its high thrust-to-weight ratio and large wing area give it exceptional maneuverability and acceleration; it was the first U.S. fighter able to accelerate while climbing vertically.

Powered by two Pratt & Whitney F100 turbofans, the Eagle carries a 20mm cannon along with radar-guided AIM-7/AIM-120 and heat-seeking AIM-9 missiles. Produced in single-seat (A/C) and two-seat (B/D) versions, it compiled a remarkable combat record, downing 36 Iraqi aircraft during Operation Desert Storm in 1991 without an air-to-air loss. With more than 100 victories and no defeats across all operators, the F-15 remains among the most successful fighters ever built.

Specifications

Manufacturer
McDonnell Douglas
Type
Air superiority fighter
Crew
1 (2 in B/D models)
First Flight
July 27, 1972
Powerplant
2 x Pratt & Whitney F100 turbofans, approx. 23,000 lbf each with afterburner
Max Speed
Mach 2.5 (over 1,600 mph)
Range
3,450 miles with external tanks
Service Ceiling
65,000 ft
Length
63 ft 9 in
Wingspan
42 ft 10 in
Armament
1 x 20mm M61 cannon, AIM-7/AIM-120 and AIM-9 missiles, plus external ordnance
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