HistoryCentral · Nation by Nation
HistoryCentral Est. 1996
Flag of Suriname
flag — Suriname
Nation by Nation

Suriname

Economy

$4.4 billion
GDP
World Bank · 2024
$6,962
GDP / Capita
World Bank · 2024
+1.7%
GDP Growth
World Bank · 2024
7.6%
Unemployment
World Bank · 2024

Suriname is South America's smallest country, a former Dutch colony whose economy depends on mining — gold and oil — and which, like neighboring Guyana, stands on the brink of a transformative offshore oil boom.

Gold and oil dominate exports, and recently discovered offshore reserves promise major future revenue, though the country has struggled with debt and economic instability.

Key Sectors

The economy is dominated by gold mining and oil, with bauxite historically important, agriculture (rice), and the promise of large offshore oil development.

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